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Communications
Optical Transceiver Method of QKD Encryption Suite of Technologies
The core of the technology is the SAW division de-multiplexing method (LEW-19920-1). It uses a commercially available double-clad fiber optic cable with a 9um core and a 105um first cladding. By optimizing the wavelengths of the QKD photon and data transmission, a single focusing lens can create a diffraction pattern that directs the QKD photons to the 9um core and the data signal to the 105um secondary core.
Key components of the system include:
• SOA Driver With Wideband Current Control (LEW-19913-1): This device allows a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) or laser to be driven with an arbitrary current at a rate of over 100 MHz. This enables the rapid generation of sub-nanosecond laser pulses with one of four polarization states, which is necessary for QKD.
• Random Bit Generator with Linear Feedback Shift Register LFSR Scrambler (LEW-20058-1): This device produces random bits by combining the output of a noise source with a pseudorandom bitstream from the LFSR. This allows a random basis set to be generated on demand for a polarization modulator.
• Variable-length quantum key conversion (LEW-20224-1): Since QKD operations produce keys of varying lengths, a strategy was developed to "digest" these raw keys using a hash function, such as SHAKE256. This process generates a fixed-length output that is useful for symmetric encryption schemes like AES256.
• The system also incorporates a Discretization Algorithm for Numerical Wave Optics Simulations (LEW-20119-1), which can accurately model the effects of atmospheric turbulence on the propagating optical beam.



